Which NIMS component includes the Incident Command System (ICS fema answer)
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The National Incident Management System (NIMS), a program of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), is a comprehensive approach to incident management that can apply to emergencies of all types and sizes. The NIMS approach is intended to be both: Show
Incident Command System (ICS)The NIMS model for incident management is the Incident Command System (ICS). ICS is a standardized on-scene emergency management organization designed to aid in the management of resources during incidents. The ICS model is used by jurisdictions and agencies, both public and private, to organize field-level incident-management operations. ICS is sometimes referred to as the Incident Management System (IMS); the terms are interchangeable. When organizations use the ICS model as the basis for their disaster planning, they adopt predefined management hierarchy, processes, and protocols that come into play in an emergency:
ICS Command StructureThe ICS command structure provides an orderly chain of command that is consistent across responding organizations. This chain of command may have either a single person, the Incident Commander (IC), at its head, or a multi-agency team, which is referred to as Unified Command. All other elements of the command structure are the same, regardless of how it is commanded. Below incident command are the four major functional areas, as shown in the following graphic. The fifth major functional area, Command, is the responsibility of the Incident Commander or Unified Command. Each functional area is known as a section and is headed by a section chief.
Emergency Support Functions (ESFs)The five functional areas are further categorized into 15 emergency support functions (ESFs), each associated with specific emergency-response activities. This ensures a consistent command and reporting structure for these activities. The use of ESFs also helps responding organizations identify exactly where their resources and activities fit into the larger incident response. The ESFs are:
Incident Action Plan (IAP)The Incident Commander (or Unified Command) is responsible for preparing the Incident Action Plan (IAP) with the input from the section chiefs. The IAP describes how resources will be used to respond to a specific incident. The IAP also includes mechanisms for:
Resource Management In the ICS model, resources for the response to an incident include:
A critical and very useful element of the ICS is that all of these resources are organized and identified by kind and type:
This standardization is intended to ensure that all organizations responding with the ICS identify resources in the same way. That is, when Agency A requests a specific resource from Agency B, both agencies know exactly which resource is needed. ICS TrainingThe following minimum training in the ICS is required to be a credentialed animal emergency responder (including volunteer responders):
Two additional courses are particularly helpful for animal responders:
Job descriptions for responders identify additional training and other requirements for individual disaster-response roles. Learning MoreNumerous resources are available for learning more about NIMS and ICS, including free self-study courses offered by FEMA's Emergency Management Institute. The following links to the FEMA website direct you to more information on the topics introduced in this article: FEMA NIC Incident Management System Division FEMA Emergency Management Institute (EMI) FEMI EMI Independent Study Program (ISP) FEMA Resource Management: Job Titles and Descriptions Our Training and Helpful Websites for Professionals pages provide links to additional resources. We have lots more on this subject: Topics: Cruelty & Disasters , Disaster Preparedness & Response Type: How-To Featured Tools & TipsSee All
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How many NIMS component includes the Incident Command System?NIMS Command and Coordination Structures. There are four NIMS Structures that enable incident managers to manage and coordinate incident response in a unified, consistent manner. Together these four elements comprise the NIMS Command and Coordinating structures.
Is NIMS a component of ICS?The NIMS provides a set of standardized organizational structures – including the ICS, Multi- Agency Coordination Systems and public information systems – as well as requirements for processes, procedures and systems to improve interoperability among jurisdictions and disciplines in various areas.
Which NIMS component includes the incident quizlet?The Incident Command System(ICS) can be used to manage any type of incident, including planned events.
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