Which approach looks at how we encode, process, store and retrieve information
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Definition Who introduced functionalism?Term Definition the approach to psychology that focuses on how we learn observable responses; pioneered by B.F. Skinner and John B. Watson.Term psychodynamic perspectiveDefinition the approach to psychology that focuses on how behavior springs from unconscious drives and conflicts; pioneered by Sigmund Freud.Term Definition the scientific study of behavior and mental processes.Term Definition scientific study that aims to solve practical problems.Term John B. Watson & B.F. SkinnerDefinition Who led early behaviorist psychology?Term Definition the principle that, among the range of inherited trait variations, those that lead to increased reproduction and survival will most likely be passed on to succeeding generations.Term social-cultural perspectiveDefinition the approach to psychology that focuses on how behavior and thinking vary across situations and cultures.Term Definition the approach to psychology that focuses on the body and brain enable emotions, memories, and sensory experiences.Term Definition the approach to psychology that focuses on the natural selection of traits and how it promotes the perpetuation of one's genes.Term Definition historically significant perspective that emphasized the growth potential of healthy people; used personalized methods to study personality in hopes of fostering personal growth.Term Definition branch of medicine dealing with psychological disorders; practiced by physicians who sometimes provide medical treatments as well as psychological therapy.Term Definition the long-standing controversey over the relative contribution that genes and experience make to the development of psychological traits and behaviors.Term Definition a branch of psychology that assists people with problems in living and achieving greater well-being.Term Definition the differing complementary views, from biological to psychological to social-cultural, for analyzing any given problem.Term Definition a pure science that aims to increase the scientific knowledge base.Term Definition an early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the elemental structure of the mind.Term Definition a branch of psychology that studies, assesess, and treats people with psychological disorders.Term Definition an early school of psychology that focused on how mental and behavioral processes function--how they enable the organism to adapt, survive, and flourish.Term Definition the first female psychology Ph.D.Term Definition the approach to psychology that focuses on how our genes and our environment influence our individual differences.Term Edward Bradford TitchenerDefinition Who pioneered structuralism?Term Definition the approach to psychology focuses on how we encode, process, store, and retrieve information.Term Definition the APA's first female president.Term Definition the view that (a) knowledge comes from experience via the sense, and (b) science flourishes through observation and experiment.Term Definition the internal, subjective experiences we infer from behavior--sensations, perceptions, dreams, thoughts, beliefs, and feelings.Term Definition anything an organism does; any action we can observe and record.Term Definition the Indian religious teacher who pondered how sensations and perceptions combine to form ideas.Term Definition the Chinese religious teacher who stressed the power of ideas and of an educated mind.Term Definition the Greek philosopher-teacher and his student who both concluded that mind is seperable from body and continues after the body dies, and that knowledge is innate.Term Definition the Greek philosopher who derived principles by logic and careful observation; concluded that the soul is not seperable from the body, and that knowledge is not preexisting, but that it grows from the experiences stored in our memories.Term Definition the French scientist and philosopher who concluded that "animal spirits" flowed from the brain through what we now call nerves to the muscles, provoking movement and memories formed as as experiences openened pores in the brain, into which the animal spirits also flowed; developed the first concept of how the immaterial mind and physical body communicate.Term Definition The English scientists who helped form modern empiricism.Term Definition Which philosopher most clearly rejected the idea that the mind is seperable from the body?Term Definition In regards to the origin of knowledge; nature is to nurture as ______ is to ______.Term Definition Edward Bradford Titchener was concerned primarily with the study of:Term Definition Compared with structuralists, early behaviorists were much less likely to focus on the study of:Term Definition an integrated perspective that incorporates biological, psychological, and social-cultural levels of analysis. How we encode process store and retrieve information?Psychologists distinguish between three necessary stages in the learning and memory process: encoding, storage, and retrieval (Melton, 1963). Encoding is defined as the initial learning of information; storage refers to maintaining information over time; retrieval is the ability to access information when you need it.
What is the study of how we process store and retrieve information?Cognitive psychology--the study of how people think and process information--helps researchers understand the human brain. It also allows psychologists to help people deal with psychological difficulties.
Which branch of psychology examines how people encode process store and retrieve information?Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning.
Which perspective is concerned with the scientific study of the ways people encode store and retrieve information?The Cognitive Perspective
The cognitive approach emphasizes the importance of memory, perception and attention, language, decision-making and problem-solving. This approach often compares the human mind to that of a computer. It states that human memory is comprised of three stages: Encoding: Information is received.
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